Have you just finished installing your beautiful new laminate flooring, only to notice that it’s shifting and making unsettling creaking noises? The thought of a floor that’s not quite right can be frustrating, after all, you spent time, effort, and money on achieving a perfect look and feel. Don’t despair! While some movement is normal, excessive movement can signal a problem that needs to be addressed.
Image: www.pinterest.com
Laminate flooring is a popular choice for its durability, affordability, and ease of installation. However, if not properly installed, it can become loose and shift, causing issues like noisy steps and frustrating gaps. This article will serve as your guide to understanding the reasons behind laminate flooring movement and provide practical solutions to prevent it from becoming a persistent problem.
Understanding the Causes of Laminate Floor Movement
Before we dive into solutions, let’s explore the common reasons behind a laminate floor that isn’t staying put. Understanding the root cause is crucial for choosing the right course of action.
1. Insufficient Subfloor Preparation
A solid and level subfloor is the foundation for a stable laminate floor. If your subfloor is uneven, has weak spots, or is made of materials that are prone to expansion and contraction (like wood), your floor is bound to move.
2. Improper Underlayment
Underlayment acts as a buffer between your subfloor and your laminate flooring. It provides cushioning and helps reduce noise, but it plays a crucial role in stability as well. Incorrect underlayment, whether too thin or too thick, can contribute to floor movement.
Image: smarthomepick.com
3. Installation Errors
Even with a solid subfloor and proper underlayment, mistakes during installation can lead to troubles. This includes gaps between planks, poorly secured planks, and inadequate expansion gaps against walls.
4. Environmental Factors
Changes in humidity and temperature impact the expansion and contraction of materials. This is especially true for laminate flooring. Excessive humidity can cause swelling, while dry conditions can lead to shrinkage, both contributing to movement.
Solutions for a Stable Laminate Floor
Now that you’ve identified the potential causes, let’s explore effective solutions to stop your laminate floor from moving.
1. Addressing Subfloor Issues
Before laying your laminate flooring, spend time meticulously preparing the subfloor. Repair any cracks, holes, or unevenness using wood filler, patching compound, or self-leveling underlayment.
For uneven subfloors, consider using plywood sheets to create a level surface. Ensure that the plywood is properly secured to the existing subfloor with screws or nails. To prevent warping, use screws that are long enough to go through the plywood and into the subfloor.
2. Choosing the Right Underlayment
Select an underlayment that is designed for laminate flooring and that meets the manufacturer’s recommendations. A high-quality underlayment will stabilize your floor, absorb noise, and provide a softer feel underfoot.
Consider using a moisture barrier underlayment if you live in a humid climate. This helps prevent moisture from seeping up from the subfloor and causing movement.
3. Proper Installation Techniques
Take your time and follow the manufacturer’s installation guidelines precisely. This often involves using a tapping block, spacers, and a saw specifically designed for cutting laminate planks. Install planks tightly together, ensuring there are no gaps or loose boards – this will minimize movement.
Don’t forget to leave the necessary expansion gaps around the perimeter of the room – this is crucially important for allowing the laminate floor to expand and contract with changes in humidity and temperature. Ensure these gaps are properly covered with molding or trim at the edges of the floor.
4. Environmental Control
Maintain a stable temperature and humidity level in your home. Use a humidifier if the air is too dry, or a dehumidifier if it’s too humid, to prevent the laminate flooring from expanding or contracting excessively.
5. Professional Help
If you’re unsure about any aspect of the installation or if you’re dealing with a particularly stubborn case of floor movement, it’s best to consult a professional flooring contractor. A skilled professional can diagnose the issue, recommend the appropriate solutions, and ensure the proper installation of your laminate flooring.
Additional Tips
Here are a few extra tips to help you prevent laminate floor movement after installation:
- Acclimate your laminate flooring: Before you start installation, allow the laminate planks to sit in the room for 48 hours to acclimate to the temperature and humidity conditions. This will help minimize expansion and contraction later.
- Use a moisture barrier: In areas prone to moisture like kitchens or bathrooms, use a moisture barrier underlayment. This will help prevent water damage and keep your laminate flooring stable.
- Avoid heavy furniture placement: Heavy pieces of furniture can create pressure points on the laminate flooring, potentially causing movement. Use furniture pads or coasters to distribute weight evenly.
- Regularly check for loose planks: After installation, periodically check for any loose planks, gaps, or uneven areas. Address these issues promptly before they worsen.
- Follow manufacturer’s guidelines: Always refer to the manufacturer’s guidelines for specific installation instructions, maintenance recommendations, and warranty information.
How To Stop Laminate Floor From Moving After Installation
Conclusion
You’ve just invested in beautiful laminate flooring and you want it to stay looking its best and performing smoothly. Now, you understand the common causes of a laminate floor that moves after installation, you’ve learned how to prevent this by addressing subfloor issues, choosing the right underlayment, installing it correctly, and controlling the environment. With careful planning, attention to detail, and a bit of extra effort, you can achieve a laminate floor that stays put and provides years of enjoyment. Happy flooring!